What was a major goal of the United Nations when it was established in 1945?

A major goal of the United Nations when it was established in 1945 was to promote international cooperation and prevent future conflicts. This objective emerged in the aftermath of World War II, as the global community recognized the need for a collaborative approach to maintain peace and stability. The UN was founded on the principles of dialogue and partnership among nations, aiming to create a platform where countries could work together to address common challenges and resolve disputes without resorting to warfare.

The emphasis on cooperation is rooted in the belief that addressing issues like poverty, human rights, and environmental sustainability collectively would contribute to a more peaceful world. The establishment of various UN agencies and programs has further facilitated this mission by allowing for collaborative efforts in education, healthcare, and humanitarian assistance among member states. This focus on diplomatic solutions and collective action continues to be a cornerstone of the UN's mission today.