What is the primary purpose of the Medicare program?

The primary purpose of the Medicare program is to provide medical care for the elderly. Established in 1965 as part of the Social Security Amendments, Medicare aims to ensure that individuals aged 65 and older, as well as certain younger individuals with disabilities or specific medical conditions, have access to necessary healthcare services. This program includes coverage for hospital stays, outpatient care, and prescription medications, among other healthcare needs.

This focus on the elderly distinguishes Medicare from other public assistance programs, such as Medicaid, which is designed to provide medical care for low-income individuals and families. By targeting the aging population, Medicare plays a crucial role in addressing the healthcare challenges faced by seniors, such as chronic illnesses and the high cost of long-term care.